Jan 15 2017 a simple buying guide for beams and rafters that support patio roofs.
Floor joist type for covered patio.
Sun or shade take your pick.
And the larger the beams and joists the further they can span between posts or supports.
The pergola cover as well as the trellis on the side is combined with the vines to create a sense of isolation.
This journey started just after the beginning of the year with a little dreaming then lots of planning and then finally lots of nights and weekends of hard work.
The basic idea behind the structural design of patio covers is to safely transfer weight from the top of the patio cover to the foundation.
Feels so good to be writing this post because that means that patio is finished.
Provides information on the species types grades sizes and textures of lumber.
At the same time it also opens the space to the rest of the yard through visual appeal.
For heavy roofs or in areas with substantial snowfall or winds call your local building department for code requirements.
Includes size and spacing tables for load bearing and links to related articles.
The chain of load distribution begins at the roof covering material which exerts force on the cover s ceiling joists.
If you re building a new deck cover the joists with rubbery adhesive backed flashing tape.
The ticker joists are crossed with thin lengths of wood to give just a hint of coverage.
We added a covered patio onto our house and not just any patio a patio with a 30 ft span.
Maximum rafter spans for a patio roof in areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths.
The bigger you make your deck the more you ask of the framing timbers that hold up the deck s structure and the joists and beams that support the.
It is your best bet especially if you have a fully covered patio which do not have much airflow.
Recommended beam joist spans for deck framing.
Take a few minutes occasionally to pull out the leaves twigs and other debris that gathers between deck boards especially where the decking crosses joists.
To prevent the splash of the rain but let the air flow you need to place the patio sheeting over the top of the roof about 300 millimeters so that it can perform shield from the rain without blocking the airflow.